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Hendu Hammer's avatar

Several other factors impacting life expectancy in the United States: (AI responses)

The United States has the highest rate of drug overdose deaths among high-income nations, averaging 3.5 times higher than peer wealthy countries. This severe crisis disproportionately kills young and working-age adults, directly accounting for roughly 8% to 12% of the overall life expectancy gap between the U.S. and other wealthy countries.

This phenomenon is known in public health as the "Hispanic Paradox" or "Hispanic Health Paradox". Research consistently shows that Hispanic individuals in the U.S.—particularly first-generation immigrants—tend to live longer than non-Hispanic white Americans, despite lower average incomes, higher rates of uninsured status, and less engagement with the formal healthcare system.

Rom Tiddle's avatar

If America spends a lot of healthcare, they should do really well in the Health Care-Amenable category. This seems accurate, as America does really well in treatable cancers according to the chart. And as you said, the Perinatal/Congenital category has other factors, so it might not be affected by increased healthcare spending. But what is the cause behind the lackluster performance on Infectious diseases, which seems to be in the Health Care-Amenable category, yet our ginormous healthcare spending didn't affect it? My guess is that is has something to with the underlying risk level of the population, but I would be interested to hear your thoughts.

Cremieux's avatar

I suspect you're right and that Americans take care of themselves quite poorly when it comes to infectious diseases.

Ray's avatar

An interesting comparison between the nations would be the death rates for various age groups .Does the USA deficit vanish at the age of 60, for example ? I suspect it persists , but in a diminishing form . A comparison in 2 or 3 years time might be helpful especially if there are differences in the rates of Ozempic etc use.

延续存在's avatar

What strikes me isn’t the life expectancy gap itself, but how the same data repeatedly produces different stories.

Data rarely speaks on its own. Before it becomes a conclusion, it passes through an explanatory structure. Change the structure, and the meaning of the same numbers changes with it.

That’s why debates often persist even when people agree on the facts.

Jinc's avatar

"If America is so rich, why do Americans live shorter lives?"

Because what you are referring to as "health care" does not usually keep one alive longer.

In fact, it typically has the opposite effect.

helieo's avatar

"All Americans regardless of race are, in principle, exposed to a health care system of the same quality understood broadly³, although there are gaps in access⁴" That's quite an affirmation :-)))

Cholesterol has been definitely debunked by this 2025 study : https://researchtranslation.substack.com/p/the-cholesterol-study-the-aha-is?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=7n6vy

Rafael Olivé Leite's avatar

Two commentators above touched on an important point. Americans expend 13 times more in healthcare costs than Brazilians. However, look at the expected years of life at the age of 65, when most people’s lives are “medicalized”. You should expect Americans to live consistently longer, due to better access to all sorts of medical tests and therapies. Well, 65-y/o Americans live mere months more than Brazilians the same age, despite “consuming” much more medicines, procedures, surgeries, etc

https://thethoughtfulintensivist.substack.com/p/on-the-uselessness-of-more-statins?utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web